Meaning and Characteristics of Primate City

The Law of the Primate city was pronounced by Mark Jefferson (1939). According to him if a city in a country disproportionally larger than any other cities as like London is 7 times greater than Liverpool and Mexico City 5 times greater than Guadalahara based on his observation law stated that “A countries leading city is always disproportionately large and exceptionally expressive of national capacity and felling.”

The Primate City is larger than any other city in the urban system and dominates all other cities not only in population size but also in its role as political, economic and social center of the country.

John and Turner,
“The city which is more popular and dominant both economically and politically over rest of the cities in a particular country”

Meaning and Characteristics of Primate City
Meaning and Characteristics of Primate City


Law of Primate City

  1. Factors that related to the Primate City
  2. Agriculture Economy.
  3. Export oriented trade.
  4. Rapidly growing population.
  5. Having colonial History.

Characteristics of Primate City

  1. International familiarity for a political sub-division.
  2. Actively participate in international events.
  3. Having a fairly large population.
  4. Having a major international airport.
  5. Advanced transportation system.
  6. International culture and community.
  7. International financial institution.
  8. A lively cultural seen.
  9. Having powerful media.
  10. Storing sporting community.
  11. Sports of international pilgrim.

Factors affecting Primate City

  1. Small size of the county.
  2. Colonial History.
  3. Export orientation of the country.
  4. Simple economy and political organization.
  5. Duel economy.
  6. Degree or level of primacy.